ING economists Adam Antoniak and David Havrlant have outlined their inflation outlook for Poland, expecting the country’s final September Consumer Price Index (CPI) to show a 4% year-on-year increase, according to FX Street.

The analysts highlight improved short-term inflation prospects, attributing this to recent reductions in fuel excise duties and value-added tax (VAT). These measures are expected to help moderate price pressures in the near term.

Looking ahead, ING projects Poland’s headline CPI to remain within a 3.5–4.0% range by the end of the year. For Japanese investors, understanding inflation trends in emerging European markets like Poland is increasingly relevant amid shifting global monetary policies and FX volatility.